Roman Chamomile (Flowers / Buds) Distillation Plant

A Roman chamomile essential oil distillation plant is a specialized facility designed to extract high-quality essential oil from the flowers and buds of Chamaemelum nobile (Roman chamomile). This oil is cherished for its sweet, apple-like aroma and its calming, anti-inflammatory, and skin-soothing properties. It is widely used in aromatherapy, cosmetics, baby care products, and natural medicine.

The primary extraction method is steam distillation. Freshly harvested Roman chamomile flowers and buds are carefully loaded into stainless steel distillation chambers. Steam is passed through the plant material at carefully controlled temperatures and pressure to vaporize the volatile aromatic compounds. The vapor is then condensed, and the essential oil is separated from the hydrosol (chamomile water). The oil is filtered and stored in dark, airtight containers to protect it from light and oxidation.

Modern Roman chamomile distillation plants feature:

High-efficiency steam boilers

Stainless steel or copper distillation units

Condensers and Florentine separators

Automated controls for precision and consistency

The essential oil contains key constituents such as ester-rich compounds like isobutyl angelate and isoamyl angelate, which give it its distinctive scent and soothing effects. The plant operates under strict hygiene and quality standards to produce therapeutic-grade oil suitable for use in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and wellness products.